Water Systems水係統知識專題講座(ppt 55頁)

Water Systems水係統知識專題講座內容提要：
Objectives目的：
To examine the basic technology and requirements for:
檢查以下方麵的基本技術和要求：
1) Water treatment systems
水處理係統
2) Storage requirements
貯存要求
3) Sampling and testing
取樣和檢測
4) Different types of water used in pharmaceuticals
製藥用水的不同類型
5) Microbial limits, disinfection
微生物限度、消毒
Water system design
水係統的設計
1) Pipes sloped so water does not pool and can drain easily
管道要有斜度，以防止積水，易於排空
2) Sanitary fittings & connections
潔淨配件和接口
3) Constructed of suitable materials such as stainless steel
建造材料適合，如不鏽鋼
4) Circulate the water
水要循環
Further water treatment purification stages downstream of the pre-treatment system
預處理係統後水的進一步純化
1) Filtration
過濾
2) Disinfection
消毒
3) Reverse osmosis or de-ionization
反滲透或去離子
4) Distillation or ultra-filtration
蒸餾或超濾

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