血壓、脈搏檢查方法研討(ppt 38頁)

血壓、脈搏檢查方法研討目錄：
第一部分：血壓檢查
一、血壓的測量方法
二、間接測量方法及步驟
三、血壓標準
四、下肢血壓測量方法
五、血壓測量方法
六、血壓變動的臨床意義
七、動態血壓監測
八、血管雜音
九、周圍血管征
第二部分：脈搏檢查

血壓、脈搏檢查方法研討內容提要：
Self-Measurement of BP：
Provides information on:
Response to antihypertensive therapy
Improving adherence with therapy
Evaluating white-coat HTN
Home measurement of >135/85 mmHg is generally considered to be hypertensive.
Home measurement devices should be checked regularly.
Office BP Measurement：
Use auscultatory method with a properly calibrated and validated instrument.
Patient should be seated quietly for 5 minutes in a chair (not on an exam table), feet on the floor, and arm supported at heart level.
Appropriate-sized cuff should be used to ensure accuracy.
At least two measurements should be made.
Clinicians should provide to patients, verbally and in writing, specific BP numbers and BP goals.
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