18新利真人网 管理的挑戰(ppt 76頁)(英文)

1). A Brief History of Human Resource Management
The Craft System
Master craftsman and apprentice
Industrial Revolution
Move to factory system and move to machines
Division of labor
Scientific Management
Taylor Conducted scientific experiments to improve efficiency
Theory X
Human Relations
Hawthorne experiments
The “Hawthorn effect” led researchers to associate social factors with work
Theory Y

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