深圳某科技公司體係管理培訓教材(ppt 69頁)

深圳某科技公司體係管理培訓教材目錄：
第一節常用術語解釋（一）.................... .....1
1．組裝圖....................................·· 1
2．軸向引線元件..................................1
3．單端引線元件..................................1
4．印刷電路板...................................1
5．成品電路板...................................1
6．單麵板.....................................·1
7．雙麵板.....................................·1
8．層板......................................··2
9．焊盤.....................................·2
10．元件麵....................................·2
11．焊接麵....................................·2
12．元件符號..................................·2
13．母板.....................................·2
14．金屬化孔（PTH）...............................2
15．連接孔....................................·2
16．極性元件...................................2
17．極性標誌...................................··2
18．導體.....................................2
19．絕緣體....................................·2
20．半導體....................................·3
21．雙麵直插...................................··3
22．套管.....................................·3
23．阻腳......................................3
24．管腳打彎..................................·3
25．預麵型.....................................3
第一節常用術語解釋（二）..................................·4
1．空焊......................................··4
2．假焊......................................··4
3．冷焊......................................··4
4．橋接......................................··4
5．錯件......................................··4
6．缺件......................................··4
7．極性反向....................................·4
8．零件倒置...................................··4
9．零件偏位....................................·4
10．錫墊損傷...................................··4
11．汙染不潔...................................··4
12．爆板.....................................· 4
13．包焊.....................................·4
14．錫球......................................4
15．異物......................................4
16．汙染.....................................·4
17．蹺皮.....................................·4
18板彎變形....................................··4
19．撞角、板傷..................................·4
20．爆板......................................4
21．跪腳.....................................·4
22．浮高......................................4
23．刮傷.....................................·4
24．PCB 板異物.................................··4
25．修補不良...................................4
26．實體.....................................·5
27．過程.....................................·5
28．程序.....................................·5
29．檢驗.....................................·5
30．合格.....................................·5
31．不合格.....................................5
32．缺陷.....................................·5
33．質量要求...................................5
34．自檢.....................................·5
35．服務......................................5
第二節電子元件基礎知識....................................· 6
（一）阻器和電容器.....................................6
1．種類......................................··6
2．電阻的單位...................................6
3．功率......................................··6
4．誤差......................................··6
5．電阻的標識方法...............................··6-8
6．功率電阻....................................·8
7．電阻網絡...................................·8-9
8．電位器.....................................·9
9．熱敏電阻器...................................9
10．可變電阻器..................................·9
（二）電容器........................................10
1．概念和作用..................................·10
2．電路符號...................................··10
3．類型......................................10
4．電容量....................................··10
5．直流工作電壓.................................·10
6．電容器上的工程編碼.............................··10
7．習題....................................· 11-12
二、變壓器（Transformer）和電感器（Inductor）.......................··13
（一）變壓器....................................·13
（二）電感器....................................·13
三、二極管(diodc) ........................................14
1．穩壓二極管...................................··14
2．發光二極管(LED) ................................·14
四、三極管(triode) .......................................··15
1．習題.........................................··16
五、晶體（crystal）.......................................··17
六、晶振（振蕩器）.......................................·17
七、集成電路（IC）.......................................·17
八、穩壓器............................................18
九、IC插座（Socket）......................................18
十、其它各種元件........................................·19
1．開關(Rwitch) ....................................··19
2．繼電器(Relayo)...................................··20
3．連接器(Connector) ..................................20
4．混合電(mixed circuit)................................··20
5．延遲器........................................20
6．篇程連接器.....................................·20
7．保險絲(fuse) .....................................20
8．光學顯示器(optic monitor) .............................20
9．信號燈(signal lamp) .................................·20
十一、靜電防護知識........................................20
1．手帶.......................................·21
2．腳帶.......................................·21
3．工作台表層材料.................................·21
4．導電地板膠和導電臘..............................··21
5．導電框......................................21
6．防靜電袋....................................··22
7．空氣電離器...................................··22
8．抗靜電鏈....................................··22
十二、儲蓄過程..........................................·23
十三、元件符號歸類........................................23
一、公司產品生產工藝流程................................24
二、插件技術.......................................24
1．電阻的安裝....................................24
2．電容的插裝..................................·25-26
3．二極管的插裝..................................··27
4．三極管的安裝..................................··27
5．晶體的安裝....................................27
6．振蕩器的安裝..................................··27
7．IC 的安裝....................................··27
8．電感器的發裝..................................··27
9．變壓器的安裝..................................··27
三、補焊技術.......................................28
四、測試技術.....................................·28-29
第二章品質管製的演進史.....................................·30
第一節、品質管製演進史.................................··30
一、品質管製的進化史...................................30
第二節、品管教育之實施......................................··31
一、品質意識的灌輸....................................31
二、品管方法的訓練及導入................................·32
三、全員參與，全員改善.................................··33
第三節品管應用手法......................................34
一、層別法.........................................34
二、柏拉圖法......................................· 35/36
三、特性要因圖法.....................................·37
（一） 特性要因圖使用步驟................................37
（二） 特性要因圖與柏拉圖之使用............................·38
（三） 特性要因圖再分析.................................·38
四、散布圖法........................................39
五、直方圖法........................................40
六、管製圖法........................................41
（一） 管製圖的實施循環................................··41
（二） 管製圖分類....................................·42
1．計量值管製圖..................................··42
2．計數值管製圖..................................··42
（三）X—R管製圖....................................··43
七、查核表（Check Sheet） ...............................· 44/45
第四節品管抽樣檢驗...................................··46
（一） 抽樣檢驗的由來..................................·46
（二） 抽樣檢驗的定義..................................·46
（三） 用語說明......................................46
1．交貨者及檢驗收者.................................46
2．檢驗群體.....................................··46
3．樣本........................................·46
4．合格判定個數...................................·46
5．合格判定值....................................··46
6．缺點........................................·46
7．不良品.......................................47
四、抽樣檢驗的型態分類.................................··47
1．規準型抽樣檢驗...................................47
2．選別型抽樣檢驗...................................47
3．調整型的抽樣檢驗.................................··47
4．連續生產型抽樣檢驗................................··47
五、抽樣檢驗與全數檢驗之采用.............................·48
1．檢驗的場合....................................48
2．適應全數檢驗的場合...............................48
六、抽樣檢驗的優劣...................................··48
1．優點.......................................··48
2．缺點.......................................··48
七、規準型抽樣檢驗...................................··48
1．允收水準（Acceptable Quality Level） ......................48
2．AQL型抽樣檢驗.................................49
八、MIL-STD-105EⅡ抽樣步驟............................· 49/50
九、抽取樣本的方法...................................··50
第三章5S 活動與ISO9000 知識
第一節 5S活動........................................51
一、5S活動的興起......................................·51
二、定義...........................................··51
三、整理整頓與5S活動.................................. 52/53
四、推行5S活動的心得...................................··54
五、5S活動的作用......................................·54
第二節ISO9000 基礎知識..................................55
一、前言...........................................55
二、ISO9000：94 版標準的構成...............................55
三、重要的術語...................................... 5556
四、現場質量管理......................................56
1．目標.........................................··56
2．精髓.........................................··56
3．任務.........................................··56
4．要求........................................·57
ISO9001：2000 版........................................··58
1．範圍...........................................58
2．參考標準...........................................·5·8
3．名詞與定義..........................................·58
4．品質管理係統.......................................· 58/69
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